Spray Foam vs. Traditional Insulation: Which One Is Right for You?

When it comes to insulating your home or commercial property, choosing the right insulation is crucial for energy efficiency, comfort, and long-term savings. At Backcountry Spray Foam Inc. in Sault Ste. Marie, ON, we often help customers decide between spray foam insulation and more traditional insulation options like fiberglass or cellulose.

In this post, we’ll explore the differences between spray foam and traditional insulation, weigh the spray foam insulation benefits, and help you understand the types of spray foam insulation available so you can make the best choice for your project.

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Understanding the Basics of Insulation

Insulation is designed to resist heat flow, keeping your home warmer in the winter and cooler in the summer. The effectiveness of insulation is typically measured by its R-value, which indicates how well it resists heat transfer.

Traditional insulation includes:

  • Fiberglass batts or rolls
  • Blown-in cellulose
  • Mineral wool

Spray foam insulation, on the other hand, is a two-part mixture that expands when applied, forming an airtight barrier that seals cracks and gaps in walls, attics, and crawl spaces.

Knowing how each performs in real-world conditions helps you decide what's best for your space.

Spray Foam Insulation Benefits

Spray foam insulation has grown in popularity for several key reasons. Here are some of the standout benefits:

1. Superior Air Sealing

Spray foam fills all the tiny crevices and gaps in your walls or attic where air might leak. This dramatically reduces drafts and helps maintain consistent indoor temperatures.

2. Higher R-Value

Compared to fiberglass and other traditional materials, spray foam offers a higher R-value per inch. Specifically, closed-cell spray foam offers outstanding insulation against heat transfer.

3. Moisture Barrier

Unlike fiberglass, spray foam doesn’t absorb moisture. It acts as a moisture barrier, helping to prevent mold growth and protecting your building’s structural integrity.

4. Noise Reduction

Spray foam also offers great acoustic insulation. Whether it's road noise or loud neighbors, spray foam helps reduce the sound that travels through walls.

5. Long-Term Durability

Traditional insulation can sag, settle, or degrade over time. Spray foam remains rigid and effective for decades with little to no maintenance.

These spray foam insulation benefits make it a solid investment, especially in extreme climates like those we experience here in Sault Ste. Marie.

Types of Spray Foam Insulation

Not all spray foam is the same. At Backcountry Spray Foam Inc., we use two primary types of spray foam insulation, each with unique applications:

1. Open-Cell Spray Foam

Open-cell spray foam is lighter, more flexible, and offers great sound-dampening properties. It has a lower R-value than closed-cell but expands significantly, making it ideal for interior walls and tight spaces.

Best For:

  • Interior walls
  • Soundproofing
  • Budget-conscious projects

2. Closed-Cell Spray Foam

Being more compact, closed-cell spray foam delivers superior thermal resistance per unit of thickness. It also adds structural strength to buildings and acts as both a vapor and air barrier.

Best For:

  • Exterior walls
  • Basements and crawl spaces
  • Commercial applications

Knowing which spray foam type to use depends on your goals and the space you’re insulating. Our team at Backcountry Spray Foam Inc. can help guide you to the right choice.

Spray Foam vs Fiberglass: A Side-by-Side Comparison

To help illustrate the key differences, here’s a simple breakdown of spray foam vs fiberglass insulation:

Feature Spray Foam Insulation Fiberglass Insulation
R-Value per inch 6.0 – 7.0 (closed-cell) 2.2 – 2.7
Air Sealing Excellent Poor
Moisture Resistance High Low
Installation Professional only DIY possible
Longevity 20–30+ years 10–20 years
Initial Cost Higher Lower
Energy Savings Substantial over time Moderate

While fiberglass insulation has a lower upfront cost and is easier for DIYers, it can’t match the performance of spray foam over time. Spray foam insulation delivers a tighter building envelope, better energy savings, and enhanced protection from air and moisture.

Which One is Right for Your Home or Building?

The choice between spray foam and conventional insulation depends on a variety of considerations.

1. Budget

Spray foam has a higher upfront cost, but its energy savings and durability make it cost-effective in the long run.

2. Building Age and Structure

Older homes with gaps and cracks may benefit more from spray foam, especially when air sealing is a priority.

3. Location in the Home

For attics, basements, and crawl spaces where moisture and air leaks are common, spray foam outperforms traditional options.

4. Environmental Concerns

Spray foam can help reduce energy consumption and your carbon footprint thanks to its high insulating power.

If you want to maximize energy efficiency and comfort in Sault Ste. Marie’s climate, spray foam is often the better choice—especially with our long, cold winters.

Making the Right Choice for Your Sault Ste. Marie Property with Backcountry Spray Foam Inc.

Whether you're building a new home, upgrading an older property, or insulating a commercial building, Backcountry Spray Foam Inc. is here to help.

We specialize in professional spray foam insulation installation, serving homeowners and businesses throughout Sault Ste. Marie, ON and surrounding areas. Aside from insulation installation, we also install protective coatings and concrete lifting and leveling.

Ready to make your home more energy-efficient and comfortable? Call us today at (705) 987-1409 for a free consultation and quote. Our experienced team will guide you through the process, recommend the right solution for your space, and deliver reliable, high-quality results every time.

FAQs

  • How long does spray foam insulation last?

    With proper installation, spray foam insulation can maintain its effectiveness for 30 years or even longer. Unlike fiberglass, it doesn't sag or settle, making it a long-term solution.

  • Is spray foam insulation safe for homes?

    Yes, once cured, spray foam is inert and safe. It doesn't emit harmful chemicals and can even improve indoor air quality by reducing drafts and allergens.

  • Can spray foam help lower my energy bills?

    Absolutely! By sealing air leaks and providing high thermal resistance, spray foam reduces heating and cooling costs significantly.

  • Is spray foam good for both hot and cold climates?

    Yes. Spray foam performs well in both extremes. It keeps homes warm during cold Sault Ste. Marie winters and cool during the summer months.

  • Can spray foam be added to existing walls?

    That might be feasible, but it's contingent on how the wall is built. Injection foam (a type of spray foam) can sometimes be used in retrofit applications—ask our team to assess your situation.